The Importance of Marine Observatories and of RAIA in Particular

نویسندگان

  • Luísa Bastos
  • Ana Bio
  • Isabel Iglesias
چکیده

retrieved from Abstracts in 4as Jornadas de Engenharia Hidrográfica (Lisboa).Isern, A. R., and Clark, H. L. (2003). The ocean observatories initiative: a continuedpresence for interactive ocean research. Mar. Technol. Soc. J. 37, 26–41. doi:10.4031/002533203787537285Jeanson, M., Dolique, F., and Anthony, E. J. (2014). A GIS-based coastalmonitoring and surveillance observatory on tropical islands exposed to climate change and extreme events: the example of Mayotte Island, Indian Ocean. J.Coast. Conserv. 18, 567–580. doi: 10.1007/s11852-013-0286-8Johannessen, J. A., Le Traon, P. Y., Robinson, I., Nittis, K., Bell, M. J., Pinardi,N., et al. (2006). Marine environment and security for the european area:toward operational oceanography. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 87, 1081–1090. doi:10.1175/BAMS-87-8-1081Legler, D. M., Freeland, H. J., Lumpkin, R., Ball, G., McPhaden, M. J., North, S.,et al. (2015). The current status of the real-time in situ global ocean observingsystem for operational oceanography. J. Oper. Oceanogr. 8, 189–200. doi:10.1080/1755876X.2015.1049883Lorenzo, M. N., Taboada, J. J., and Gimeno, L. (2007). Links between circulationweather types and teleconnection patterns and their influence on precipitationpatterns in Galicia (NW Spain). Int. J. Climatol. 28, 1493–1505. doi:10.1002/joc.1646Malone, T. C. (2003). The coastal module of the Global Ocean Observing System(GOOS): an assessment of current capabilities to detect change.Mar. Policy 27,295–302. doi: 10.1016/S0308-597X(03)00043-5 Martins, I., Silva, A., Santos, A., and Bastos, L. (2008). “Assessing critical runoffvalues for the generation of a buoyancy induced coastal current off the westernIberian Peninsula,” in Abstracts retrieved from Geophysical Research Abstracts,European Geosciences Union, Vol. 10, (Vienna).Mason, E., Coombs, S., and Oliveira, P. B. (2006). “An overview of the literatureconcerning the oceanography of the eastern North Atlantic region,” inRelatórios Técnicos e Científicos, Série Digital 33 (Lisboa: IPIMAR).Merrifield, M., Aarup, T., Allen, A., Aman, A., Caldwell, P., Bradshaw, E., et al. (2009). “The Global Sea Level Observing System (GLOSS),” in Proceedings ofOcean Obs, Vol. 9, (Venice).Nolasco, R., Pires, A. C., Cordeiro, N., Le Cann, B., and Dubert, J. (2013). A high-resolution modeling study of the Western Iberian Margin mean and seasonalupper ocean circulation. Ocean Dynam. 63, 1041–1062. doi: 10.1007/s10236013-0647-8Ocean US (2002). An Integrated and Sustained Ocean Observing System (IOOS) forthe United States: Design and Implementation. Arlington, TX: Ocean US. Oliveira, A., Santos, A. I., Morgado, A., and Silva, A. J. (2008). “Suspendedsediments mineralogical signature-an approach to understand shelf water hydrodynamic,” in Abstract Retrieved from Physical of Estuaries and CoastalSeas (PEC) (Liverpool).Otero, P., and Ruiz-Villarreal, M. (2008). Wind forcing of the coastal circulationoff north and northwest Iberia: comparison of atmospheric models, J. Geophys.Res. 113:C10019. doi: 10.1029/2008JC004740 Frontiers in Marine Science | www.frontiersin.org10August 2016 | Volume 3 | Article 140 Bastos et al.The RAIA Observatory Otero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., Allen-Perkins, S., Vila, B., and Cabanas, J. M.(2014b). Coastal exposure to oil spill impacts from the finisterre trafficseparation scheme.Mar. Pollut. Bull. 85, 67–77. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.020Otero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., García-García, L., González-Nuevo, G., andCabanas, J. M. (2013). Coastal dynamics off Northwest Iberia during a stormywinter period. Ocean Dyn. 63, 115–129. doi: 10.1007/s10236-012-0585-xOtero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., García-García, L., Marta-Almeida, M., Cobas, M.,González-Nuevo, G., et al. (2011). “Walking on the Sea Side: Modeling andObservational Efforts of the Iberian Margin Ocean Observatory (RAIA),” inAbstract retrieved from OCEANS 2011 IEEE (Santander). doi: 10.1109/Oceans-Spain.2011.6003564 Otero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., González-Nuevo, G., and Cabanas, J. M. (2014a).Operational oceanography, end users, and social network sites. An exploratoryanalysis. Oceanography 27, 96–105. doi: 10.5670/oceanog.2014.63Otero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., and Peliz, Á. (2008). Variability of river plumes offNorthwest Iberia in response to wind events. J. Mar. Syst. 72, 238–255. doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.05.016Otero, P., Banas, N. S., and Ruiz-Villarreal, M. (2015). A surface ocean trajectoriesvisualization tool and its initial application to the Galician coast. Environ.Model. Softw. 66, 12–16. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.12.006Otero, P., Ruiz-Villarreal, M., and Peliz, Á. (2009). River plume fronts off NWIberia from satellite observations and model data. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 66,1853–1864. doi: 10.1093/icesjms/fsp156Peliz, Á., Dubert, J., Haidvogel, D. B., and Le Cann, B. (2003). Generation andunstable evolution of a density-driven Eastern Poleward Current: the IberianPoleward Current. J. Geophys. Res. 108, 1978–2012. doi: 10.1029/2002JC001443Peliz, Á., Rosa, T. L., Santos, A. M. P., and Pissarra, J. L. (2002). Fronts, jets, and counter-flows in the Western Iberian upwelling system. J. Mar. Syst. 35, 61–77.doi: 10.1016/S0924-7963(02)00076-3Pinheiro, L. M., Wilson, R. C. L., Pena dos Reis, R., Whitmarsh, R. B., and Ribeiro,A. (1996). “The western Iberia margin: A geophysical and geological overview,”in Abstract Retrieved from Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Vol. 149,eds R. B.Whitmarsh, D. S. Sawyer, A. Klaus, and D. G.Masson (College Station,TX: Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results), 3–23.Portela, L. I. (2008). Sediment transport and morphodynamics of the Douro Riverestuary. Geo. Mar. Lett. 28, 77–86. doi: 10.1007/s00367-007-0091-1Prego, R., Guzmán-Zuñiga, D., Varela, M., deCastro, M., and Gómez-Gesteira,M. (2007). Consequences of winter upwelling events on biogeochemicaland phytoplankton patterns in a western Galician ria (NW Iberianpeninsula). Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 73, 409–422. doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2007.02.004Proctor, R., and Howart, J. (2008). Coastal Observatories and operationaloceanography: a european perspective. Mar. Techno. Soc. J. 42, 10–13. doi: 10.4031/002533208786842534Ramos, A. M., Ramos, R., Sousa, P., Trigo, R. M., Janeira, M., and Prior,V. (2011). Cloud to ground lightning activity over Portugal and itsassociation with circulation weather types. Atmos. Res. 101, 84–101. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.01.014 Reboreda, R., Cordeiro, N. G. F., Nolasco, R., Castro, C. G., Álvarez-Salgado, X. A.,Queiroga, H., et al. (2014a). Modeling the seasonal and interannual variability(2001–2010) of chlorophyll-a in the Iberianmargin. J. Sea Res. 93, 133–149. doi:10.1016/j.seares.2014.04.003Reboreda, R., Cordeiro, N. G. F., Nolasco, R., Castro, C. G., Álvarez-Salgado, X.A., Queiroga, H., et al. (2015). Oxygen in the Iberian margin: a modeling study.Prog. Oceanogr. 131, 1–20. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2014.09.005Reboreda, R., Nolasco, R., Castro, C. G., Álvarez-Salgado, X. A., Cordeiro, N. G. F., Queiroga, H., et al. (2014b). Seasonal cycle of plankton production in theIberian margin based on a high resolution ocean model. J. Mar. Syst. 139,396–408. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.08.004Relvas, P., Barton, E. D., Dubert, J., Oliveira, P. B., Peliz, Á., da Silva, J. C. B., et al.(2007). Physical oceanography of the western Iberia ecosystem: latest views andchallenges. Prog. Oceanogr. 74, 149–173. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2007.04.021Rocha, A., Oliveira, M. A., Freire, F., Montero, P., Vila, B., Iglesias., I., et al.(2016). “Data discovery mechanisms and metadata handling in RAIA coastalobservatory,” inAbstract Retrieved fromAbstracts in 4as Jornadas de EngenhariaHidrográfica (Lisboa).Rocha, C., Cordeiro, N., Nolasco, R., and Dubert, J. (2013). “Numerical modellingof the phytoplankton patterns in an upwelling event off the NW IberianMargin,” in Abstract retrieved from Proceedings 12th International CoastalSymposium, eds D. C. Conley, G. Masselink, P. E. Russell, and T. J. O’Hare(Plymouth, England). J. Coastal Res. 65, 117–122. doi: 10.2112/si65-021a.1 Rodwell, L. D., Fletcher, S., Glegg, G. A., Campbell, M., Rees, S. E., Ashley, M., et al.(2014). Marine and coastal policy in the UK: Challenges and opportunities in anew era.Mar. Policy 45, 251–258. doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2013.09.014Roemmich, D., Johnson, G. C., Riser, S. C., Davis, R. E., Gilson, J., Owens, W.B., et al. (2009). The Argo Program: observing the global ocean with profilingfloats. Oceanography 22, 34–43. doi: 10.5670/oceanog.2009.36Rossi, V., Garçon, A., Tassel, J., Romagnan, J. B., Stemmann, L., Jourdin,F., et al. (2013). Cross-shelf variability in the Iberian Peninsula UpwellingSystem: impact of a mesoscale filament. Cont. Shelf Res. 59, 97–114. doi:10.1016/j.csr.2013.04.008Sala, I., Caldeira, R. M. A., Estrada-Allis, S. N., Froufe, E., and Couvelard, X.(2013). Lagrangian transport pathways in the northeast Atlantic and theirenvironmental impact. Limnol. Oceanogr. 3, 40–60. doi: 10.1215/21573689-2152611Seim, H. E., Fletcher, M., Mooers, C. N. K., Nelson, J. R., and Weisberg, R. H.(2009). Towards a regional coastal ocean observing system: an initial design for the southeast coastal ocean observing regional association. J. Mar. Syst. 77,261–277. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.12.016Silva, A., Martins, I., and Bastos, L. (2008a). “An intermittent coastal currentgenerated by buoyancy and wind forcing,” in Abstracts retrieved fromGeophysical Research Abstracts, European Geosciences Union, Vol. 10, (Vienna).Silva, A., Martins, I., Santos, A., and Bastos, L. (2008b). “NW Iberian coastalcurrent: a feature of extreme freshwater and wind conditions,” in Effects of Climate Change on the World’s Oceans International Symposium Book of Abstracts (Gijón)Taylor, S. M. (2009). Transformative ocean science through the VENUS andNEPTUNECanada ocean observing systems.Nucl. Instrum.Methods Phys. Res.A Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. 602, 63–67. Proceedings of the 3rdInternational Workshop on a Very Large Volume Neutrino Telescope for theMediterranean Sea. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.019U.S. Commission onOcean Policy (2004).AnOcean Blueprint for the 21st Century.Final Report. Chapter 26: Achieving a sustained, Integrated Ocean Observings (Gijón)Taylor, S. M. (2009). Transformative ocean science through the VENUS andNEPTUNECanada ocean observing systems.Nucl. Instrum.Methods Phys. Res.A Accel. Spectrom. Detect. Assoc. Equip. 602, 63–67. Proceedings of the 3rdInternational Workshop on a Very Large Volume Neutrino Telescope for theMediterranean Sea. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.019U.S. Commission onOcean Policy (2004).AnOcean Blueprint for the 21st Century.Final Report. Chapter 26: Achieving a sustained, Integrated Ocean Observing System. U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy.Vila, B., Gómez, A., Cortizas, C., Díaz, P., Hermida, M., Oliveira, M. A., et al.(2012). “RAIA observatory: visualization of oceanographic data under INSPIREdirective,” in Abstract retrieved from Abstracts in 2as. Jornadas de EngenhariaHidrográfica (Lisboa). Conflict of Interest Statement: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that couldbe construed as a potential conflict of interest. Copyright © 2016 Bastos, Bio and Iglesias. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. Frontiers in Marine Science | www.frontiersin.org11August 2016 | Volume 3 | Article 140

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Study of the rate of organic oil pollutants (PAHS) and heavy metals (V, Ni, Hg) in the four regions, Siri, Lavan, Khark and Bahregan in the Persian Gulf

Pollution of marine waters is one of the important issues that has a irreparable effects. Also, in the organic oil pollutants, due to inappropriate effects on the environment and humans health and ability to create cancer, hydro carbons of polycyclic (PAHS) and heavy metals (Ni,Hg,V) have a particular importance. According to the importance of study of the environ mental contaminants in the fou...

متن کامل

A Review on Biosynthesis, Health Benefits and Extraction Methods of Fucoxanthin, Particular Marine Carotenoids in Algae

Fucoxanthin, an allenic carotenoid, is abundant in macro and microalgae as a component of the light-harvesting complex for photosynthesis and photo protection. This carotenoid has shown important pharmaceutical bioactivity, exerting antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-photoaging, anti-angiogenic, and anti-metastatic effects on a variety of biological models. This caroten...

متن کامل

Significance and applications of sea cucumber

Sea cucumber is an important component of the food chain in temperate ecosystems and coral reefs and plays an important role as a poultry eater and has antiviral, anti-cancer and anti-tumor properties in addition to oral administration and in the pharmaceutical industry. It has many uses. This creature swallows sediment on the bottom of aquaculture ponds and is in fact considered as a natural p...

متن کامل

The importance of sound effect assessment in the Iranian freshwater endemic fishes

Endemic fishes are part of the genetic resources in aquatic habitats. The Caspian Sea, as the largest lake in the world, has a unique habitat diversity and is of great importance for the countries of the region. Over the recent decades, with the increase in the level of anthropogenic sound, its effects on freshwater and marine fishes have been considered by fisheries managers and stakeholders. ...

متن کامل

Assessment of Gill Pathological Responses in Yellowfin Sea Bream (Acanthopagrus Latus) Under Aeromonas Hydrophila Exposure

Bacterial diseases in cultured fish are considered the main problem with aquaculture system in Iran. The gills are multifunctional organs responsible for respiration, osmoregulation, nitrogenous waste excretion, and acid-base balance. Moreover, they are very sensitive to water contamination. Aeromonas hydrophila (A. hydrophila) is an opportunist pathogen responsible for ...

متن کامل

Computer Simulation Studies on the Effect Overlap Ratio for Savonius Type Vertical Axis Marine Current Turbine

The Ocean has provided a new avenue in the quest for renewable energy. One potentialsource of energy is marine current, which is harnessed using either vertical or horizontal axis turbines.This paper describes a particular type of vertical axis turbine which is suitable for low current velocityapplications. The simulation of Savonius-type turbine, which hitherto has never been proposed formarin...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016